Jewel cases are occasionally used for DVDs, but generally not for those that contain major film releases. The jewel case is the standard case used by the majority of manufacturers and it is the most common type of case found in record and movie stores. This is achieved by a central circular hub of spring-loaded teeth that grip and effectively suspend the disc above the tray surface, preventing the recording surface from being scratched. The rear media tray snaps into the back cover and is responsible for securing the CD. The ends usually have the name of the release and the artist, and often label or catalogue information printed on them, and are designed to be visible when the case is stored vertically, 'book-style', on shelves. The back card is folded into a flattened "U" shape, with the sides being visible along the ends (often referred to as the spine) of the case. In addition, there is usually a back card, 150 by 118 millimetres (5.9 in × 4.6 in), underneath the media tray and visible through the clear back, often listing the track names, studio, copyright data and other information. The liner notes typically will be a 120 by 120 millimetres (4.7 in × 4.7 in) booklet, or a single 242 by 120 millimetres (9.5 in × 4.7 in) leaf folded in half. The front lid contains two, four, or six tabs to keep any liner notes in place. Īround 1993 there was a general shift to the rear jewel case being made of clear plastic instead of black or coloured. All three parts are made of injection-moulded polystyrene. Two opposing transparent halves are hinged together to form the casing, the back half holding a media tray that grips the disc by its hole. It is a three-piece plastic case, measuring 142 by 125 by 10 millimetres (5.59 in × 4.92 in × 0.39 in), a volume of 177.5 cubic centimetres (10.83 cu in), which usually contains a compact disc along with the liner notes and a back card. ( October 2018) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Ī jewel CD case is a compact disc case that has been used since the compact disc was first released in 1982. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources in this section. Their disarming of Wagner reflects efforts by Russian authorities to defuse the threat they posed, and also appears to herald an end to the mercenary group’s operations on the battlefield in Ukraine, where Kyiv’s forces are engaged in a counteroffensive.This section needs additional citations for verification. While the fate of Prigozhin and the terms of the agreement remain cloudy, the Defense Ministry said Wednesday that Wagner was completing the handover of its weapons to the Russian military. ![]() Prigozhin called his mercenaries back to their camps after striking a deal to end the rebellion in exchange for an amnesty for him and his mercenaries, and permission to move to Belarus. The mutiny faced little resistance and fighters downed at least six military helicopters and a command post aircraft, killing at least 10 airmen. Valery Gerasimov, who demanded that Wagner sign contracts with the Defense Ministry by July 1. Prigozhin described the move as a “march of justice” to oust Russian Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu and General Staff chief Gen. It simply doesn’t exist,” he told Kommersant, adding that the government and the parliament have yet to discuss the issue of private military contractors.ĭuring the revolt that lasted less than 24 hours on June 23 and 24, Prigozhin’s mercenaries quickly swept through the southern Russian city of Rostov-on-Don and captured the military headquarters there without firing a shot, before driving to within about 200 kilometers (125 miles) of Moscow. “There is no law on private military organizations. Putin also noted that Wagner has operated without legal basis. The Russian president has previously said that Wagner troops had to choose whether to sign contracts with the Russian Defense Ministry, move to neighboring Belarus or retire from service. Putin didn't say what proposal Wagner commanders eventually accepted, if any.
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